The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants leave the building securely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their brightness and colour integrity across their operating life, preventing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with older technology, which demand regular replacements and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in low-light conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, fire points, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that check light performance, reducing the manual workload and improving reliability.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and reduced upkeep. Their adaptability makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.